client logo
Version: 1.0.0 | Published: 7 Nov 2025 | Updated: 28 days ago
ind-dataset-logo

Air Pollution Exposure Estimates

Dataset

Summary

Population Size:
2193758
Publication Date:
31 March 2019

Documentation

Description:
Modelled concentrations (µg/m3) of annual average nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and particulate matter with diameter <2.5µm (PM2.5) were linked to postcode centroids in Greater London. Air pollution exposure estimates (i.e. concentrations) were derived using models developed for the year 2015 by overlaying the x,y location of postcode centroids with NO2 and PM2.5 maps (25m x 25m resolution) within a geographic information system (GIS). Following analysis of changes in air pollution measurements over time, using routine monitoring data from the DEFRA-run Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN), we made adjustments to the 2015 modelled concentrations to estimate 2010 to 2019 exposures using a method know as ‘differencing’ (Gulliver et al. 2013).
In Pipeline:
Not available

Coverage

Spatial:
  • United Kingdom
  • England
  • London
  • Hillingdon
  • Westminster
  • Kensington and Chelsea
  • Harrow
  • Brent
  • Ealing
  • Hounslow
  • Hammersmith and Fulham
Typical Age Range Min:
0
Typical Age Range Max:
150
Material Type:
None/not available
Follow Up:
1 - 10 Years
Pathway:
This table contains list of postcodes showing the pollution reading. Patient pathway can be worked out by linking this table with the patient index table available as part of Discover-NOW

Provenance

Origin

Purpose:
Study
Dataset Type:
Environment and energy
Dataset Sub-Type:
Not applicable
Source:
Other
Collection Source:
Other
Image Contrast:
Not stated

Temporal

Publishing Frequency:
Annual
Distribution Release Date:
31 March 2019
Start Date:
31 March 2019
Time Lag:
Variable

Accessibility

Access

Access Service Category:
TRE/SDE
Access Service:
Researchers will have access to a VDI environment with a specific username and password. The researchers will get access to the datasets that is present in the hub's catalogue and would be able to carry out their research within the safe haven. There are restrictions applied which prevents the researchers from taking data out of the safe haven, once the research/analysis is completed the admin team will need to be contacted for taking the analysis off the safe haven.
Access Request Cost:
In Progress
Delivery Lead Time:
1-2 months
Data Controller:
Joint data controller model across North West London
Data Processor:
North West London Integrated Care Board (NWL ICB) North East London Integrated Care Board (NEL ICB) North of England Commissioning Support Unit (NECS)
Jurisdiction:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Usage

Data Use Limitation:
No restriction
Data Use Requirements:
  • Time limit on use
  • Collaboration required
  • Project-specific restrictions
  • Geographical restrictions
Resource Creator:
NHS NWL ICS;,;London SDE

Format and Standards

Vocabulary Encoding Scheme:
OTHER
Conforms To:
OTHER
Language:
English
Format:
  • Excel
  • SQL
  • Tableau
  • R

Derived From

PID
Title
URL
Long Term Conditions", "Electronic Frailty Index", "Q-Admissions", "Patient Segments", "Risk Segments

Observations

Statistical Population
Population Description
Population Size
Measured Property
Observation Date
Events
Air Pollution Estimates
4391067
Count
14 September 2021
Persons
Registered population
2193758
count
20 October 2022